Maria Corina Machado returns to Venezuela

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Venezuelan opposition leader and Nobel Peace Prize laureate Maria Corina Machado has returned to her homeland. Her representative, David Smolansky, told The New York Times, while journalist Tony Frangie Mawad published photographs taken during Sunday mass at the Divina Pastora shrine in Lara state. In the photos, Machado is seen accompanied by leaders of the Vente Venezuela party.

Opposition former presidential candidate Edmundo Gonzalez also announced the return. "With her returns our sovereign voice, to lead this process and steer it in the right direction. Very soon I will be by your side and hers, so that our country truly moves forward toward freedom," Gonzalez wrote on his X microblog. Machado also posted a short message: "I am here. With you."

Back in June, Bloomberg reported, citing its sources, on Machado's plans to return to her homeland. Several American officials had warned her that the return could lead to clashes with the country's current authorities, but a number of representatives of Donald Trump's administration, including Secretary of State Marco Rubio, on the contrary, supported the idea.

Nicolas Maduro's government had barred Machado from leaving the country over the past ten years. Nevertheless, she had secretly left Venezuela and arrived in Oslo in December 2025, where she was presented with the Nobel Peace Prize awarded in October of that same year. Before that, Machado had spent nearly a year in hiding in Venezuela, evading the arrest warrant issued against her.

The prize was awarded to her "for her tireless work promoting democratic rights for the people of Venezuela and for her struggle to achieve a just and peaceful transition from dictatorship to democracy." Later, Machado passed the medal to US President Donald Trump, who had previously complained several times that the prize had not been awarded to him. The Nobel Committee, however, had stated that the prize cannot be transferred.

Machado's return at the very moment when she has already received the Nobel Prize and passed the medal to Trump shows how personal symbols become instruments of foreign policy. She returned not secretly, as she had left, but to a public mass, accompanied by party leaders. This is a difference that is hardly accidental.

Also noteworthy is Gonzalez's wording: he speaks of the return of "our sovereign voice" and promises to soon stand by Machado's side. In other words, the opposition is trying to present the return not as one person's step, but as the resumption of a process.

And the biggest unknown remains the authorities' reaction. There is no information that the arrest warrant against Machado, from which she had hidden for a year, has been officially annulled. What Maduro's government will do in this situation, and whether US support will affect it, is not yet clear.

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